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Soapstone sinker B14574.10.16813

B14574.10.16813

ID2
LocationNorway
Approximate number of models30
Approximate size282 GB
Soapstone artifacts originate from Late Mesolithic or Early Neolithic sites in Western Norway (there are also several stray finds). Only those in the Late Mesolithic layers can be securely attributed stratigraphically. Chronologically they are attributed to 6400-3300 BCE and represent a material culture of the fishing oriented Stone Age societies of the region.
Dataset includes 30 sinkers for line fishing. They are various in size and shape. All are engraved with one or several lines that are the subject of further technological study. Usually, such sinkers are featured with furrow — a wider engraving supposedly used to tighten the line. There are also finer ones, often read as ornamentation. The origin of soapstone is suspected to be local, but is generally unclear.

Metadata

Description
A soapstone sinker with flat front and back sides. Lengthwise furrow is straight and shallow. The side notches are located on the left, write, top, and bottom sides of the sinker. The engravings are reddish. The archaeological context is unknown.
Date of discovery
N/A
Material source
Soapstone
From / Current location
N/A / Universitetet Museum Bergen
Museum №
14574
Museum № extention
10.16813
Colour
grey
Chronological attribution
Mesolithic / Neolithic
Site name
Bjorøy Nordre
Location name
Nilsvikdalen lok.7
Metric parameters
2x1.5x1.2 cm
Weight
1.87 g
Volume
668.417 m³
Density
2797.654757 kg/m³

Paradata

Data acquisition technique
Image-based 3D modeling
Data acquisition date
24.09.2024
Data acquisition equipment
Canon EOS D5s R, Zeiss Milvus, f/1.4, 50mm, extension ring 12mm, polarizing filter
Focal length
62
Aperture
1/16
ISO
200
Exposure
1/3 s
Image processing software
Adobe Photoshop
3D model creation software
Agisoft Metashape v.1.8.1
Capturing strategy
283 digital images in RAW format. 6 rounds of imaging with different object orientations: bottom-up, up-bottom, front side, back side, left side, right side. Sharp edges were acquired with additional precision. SfM photogrammetry, static camera within scenes, an artifact on the turntable, black background; scaled from calibrated metric scale bars. Remote shutter release.
Format of supplementary files
*.mtl
*.jpg
File format / 3D model
*.obj
Number of facets
2,196,766
Length of triangle side
0.032 mm
Referencing accuracy
0.003 mm
Measuring accuracy
0.021 mm
Calculated accuracy (RMSE)
0.069 mm

Engraving data

Material
Soapstone
Material of the surface modification tool
Quartz
Type of surface modification
Blade
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